In a move that could revolutionize connectivity for India’s remotest regions, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) introduced its pioneering direct-to-device satellite service on Wednesday. This service, India’s first satellite-to-device connectivity solution, was developed in collaboration with Viasat, a global communications company based in California. The launch marks a significant step forward in making seamless connectivity accessible to users nationwide, even in the most isolated parts of the country.
Key Highlights of BSNL’s Direct-to-Device Satellite Service
BSNL, the government-owned telecom provider, announced this innovative service during the Indian Mobile Congress (IMC) 2024, showcasing its capabilities and testing processes. The service, enabled through geostationary satellite technology, allows users to maintain connectivity without relying on traditional cellular or Wi-Fi networks. With this move, BSNL aims to meet a critical need for connectivity in underserved and remote areas, supporting users whether they are exploring India’s mountainous regions or living in rural communities.
Here’s a closer look at the new satellite connectivity service and how it could impact users across the country.
BSNL collaborated with Viasat, known for its expertise in satellite communications technology, to develop this direct-to-device connectivity service. Viasat provided the non-terrestrial network (NTN) technology, leveraging its L-band satellites situated 36,000 km away to deliver two-way communication capability. Viasat has previously demonstrated this technology during BSNL’s trial phase, successfully sending and receiving messages between satellites and ground devices.
Purpose and Benefits of BSNL’s Satellite Connectivity
Unlike current emergency-only satellite connectivity offered by companies like Apple, BSNL’s service aims to provide broad accessibility for all users, enabling communication in areas with no cellular coverage. This innovative service can support:
•Emergency Connectivity: In areas without cellular or Wi-Fi networks, users can make emergency calls, send SoS messages, and even complete UPI payments through the satellite service.
•Reliable Connections for Remote Travelers and Residents: The service will benefit trekkers, adventurers, and residents of remote areas, like those visiting Chandratal Lake in Spiti Valley or living in secluded villages of Rajasthan, ensuring they remain connected with family and essential services.
Potential and Limitations: Emergency Use or Everyday Connectivity?
BSNL highlighted emergency communication features but has not fully clarified if the service will be accessible for everyday, non-emergency calls or messages. This distinction is crucial for many users, as broader satellite communication capabilities could significantly impact how people connect in rural and remote areas.
Accessibility and Pricing Uncertainty
One of the main questions surrounding BSNL’s satellite service is how users can access it. While satellite connectivity is revolutionary, there are still unknowns regarding:
•Plan Inclusions: BSNL has yet to clarify if this service will be bundled with existing plans or if separate plans will need to be purchased for satellite connectivity.
•Subscription and Activation Details: The process for activating the service and any additional steps required by users are yet to be disclosed. Users may need to visit BSNL service centers or activate the feature via their devices.
For Viasat, this partnership with BSNL is not only a technological milestone but also aligns with the company’s goal of extending digital connectivity to underserved areas. Viasat has emphasized that this service is designed to support digital growth in rural and remote areas, bringing communication tools to locations that would otherwise be isolated.
BSNL’s direct-to-device connectivity is India’s first consumer satellite service accessible to the general public. Globally, similar services have been introduced, such as Apple’s emergency SOS via satellite, yet these have largely been limited to emergency services. BSNL’s approach potentially breaks new ground by creating a satellite connectivity solution that could be used for regular communication, a feature not commonly available to average users.
The Road Ahead for BSNL’s Satellite Connectivity in India:
With this launch, BSNL joins a small group of telecom providers worldwide embracing satellite technology for consumer services. The company plans to expand and refine this service, with potential future updates bringing additional capabilities and wider coverage across the country.
As India’s first direct-to-device satellite service, BSNL’s launch represents a major advancement in India’s telecom sector. While some details remain uncertain, the potential of this technology to bridge connectivity gaps in remote areas is promising, providing a pathway for improved digital inclusion across the country.
Stay tuned as more details emerge on how this pioneering service will be integrated into BSNL’s offerings. This development underscores BSNL’s role in driving technological progress in India’s telecom landscape, ensuring that connectivity reaches every corner of the nation.